http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/143488 Sun, 15 Nov 2026 19:54:16 GMT 2026-11-15T19:54:16Z http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/144545 Articulo From tenant farmers to indigenous kollas: the paradoxes of community making in the Andes of Jujuy, Argentina Mundo Agrario; vol. 23 no. 52 En este artículo analizo las transformaciones ocurridas en las formas locales de organización social en la comunidad de Tumbaya (Jujuy, Argentina), a partir de la institucionalización de las familias arrendatarias de una hacienda latifundista como comunidad kolla. A través de un análisis cualitativo que combina la etnografíay el estudio de las memorias locales, analizo el impacto que supuso la organización de las familias en torno a la figura jurídica de la comunidad indígena en Tumbaya, en el marco del contexto mayor del arribo del neoliberalismo y las políticas sociales focalizadas en la región a fines de la década de 1990, y el rol que jugó la incipiente acumulación generada en este contexto. Mostraré, finalmente, cómo la organización de las familias arrendatarias como comunidad indígena, coincidió, paradójicamente, con los procesos de desarticulación y desunión familiar.; The purpose of this paper is to analyze the transformations of local forms of community in Tumbaya (Jujuy, Argentina) derived from the institutionalization of tenant families of a large estate (latifundio) into a Kolla indigenous community. Through a qualitative analysis that combines ethnography and the study of local memories, I dissect the impact of the organization of families around the legal figure of the “indigenous community”, in a context marked by an incipient accumulation generated by the arrival of neoliberalism and the implementation of focalized social policies in the region in the late 1990s. I will show how the organization of tenant families as an indigenous community coincides, paradoxically, with the processes of disarticulation and family disunity. Thu, 18 Aug 2022 00:00:00 GMT http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/144545 2022-08-18T00:00:00Z En este artículo analizo las transformaciones ocurridas en las formas locales de organización social en la comunidad de Tumbaya (Jujuy, Argentina), a partir de la institucionalización de las familias arrendatarias de una hacienda latifundista como comunidad kolla. A través de un análisis cualitativo que combina la etnografíay el estudio de las memorias locales, analizo el impacto que supuso la organización de las familias en torno a la figura jurídica de la comunidad indígena en Tumbaya, en el marco del contexto mayor del arribo del neoliberalismo y las políticas sociales focalizadas en la región a fines de la década de 1990, y el rol que jugó la incipiente acumulación generada en este contexto. Mostraré, finalmente, cómo la organización de las familias arrendatarias como comunidad indígena, coincidió, paradójicamente, con los procesos de desarticulación y desunión familiar. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the transformations of local forms of community in Tumbaya (Jujuy, Argentina) derived from the institutionalization of tenant families of a large estate (latifundio) into a Kolla indigenous community. Through a qualitative analysis that combines ethnography and the study of local memories, I dissect the impact of the organization of families around the legal figure of the “indigenous community”, in a context marked by an incipient accumulation generated by the arrival of neoliberalism and the implementation of focalized social policies in the region in the late 1990s. I will show how the organization of tenant families as an indigenous community coincides, paradoxically, with the processes of disarticulation and family disunity. http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/144543 Articulo Rural extension in Brazil: an analysis of the instrumentation of public action Mundo Agrario; vol. 23 no. 52 O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar instrumentos, técnicas e ferramentas da ação pública no Brasil com foco na atuação da assistência técnica e extensão rural governamental e não-governamental, de 2010 a 2020. O trabalho analisou os mecanismos de funcionamento da ação pública, evidenciando-os a partir das relações que foram capazes de organizar, e das implicações durante a implementação do Plano Brasil Sem Miséria Rural (BSM-Rural). A hipótese é que a extensão rural governamental e a não-governamental ao operar instrumentos, técnicas e ferramentas elaborados para implementar o BSM-Rural contribuíram para que fossem constituídas as técnicas e as ferramentas de operacionalização da Lei de ATER, em uma orquestrada sobreposição de instrumentos e de produção de efeitos. Do ponto de vista metodológico utilizou-se de pesquisa documental, da revisão bibliográfica de literatura especializada, e da pesquisa de campo realizada em 2013/2015 e 2020/2021. O estudo tomou por base a literatura de instrumentação da ação pública de Halpern; Lascoumes; Le Galès (2014). O trabalho possibilitou compreender o movimento dos instrumentos da ação pública, as relações e os efeitos gerados na convergência de políticas públicas de enfrentamento da pobreza rural no Brasil e, sobretudo, a origem das técnicas e das ferramentas que operaram a Lei de ATER.; This article aims to analyze instruments, techniques and tools of public action in Brazil with a focus on the performance of technical assistance and governmental and non-governmental rural extension, from 2010 to 2020. The work analyzed the mechanisms of operation of public action, evidencing them from the relationships they were able to organize, and the implications during the implementation of the Brasil Sem Miséria Rural Plan (BSM-Rural). The hypothesis is that the governmental and non-governmental rural extension, when operating instruments, techniques and tools designed to implement the BSM-Rural, contributed to the creation of the techniques and tools for the operationalization of the ATER Law, in an orchestrated overlapping of instruments. and producing effects. From a methodological point of view, documental research, a bibliographic review of specialized literature, and field research carried out in 2013/2015 and 2020/2021 were used. The study was based on HALPERN's public action instrumentation literature; LASCOUMES; LE GALÈS (2014). The work made it possible to understand the movement of the instruments of public action, the relationships and the effects generated in the convergence of public policies to face rural poverty in Brazil and, above all, the origin of the techniques and tools that operated the ATER. Thu, 18 Aug 2022 00:00:00 GMT http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/144543 2022-08-18T00:00:00Z O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar instrumentos, técnicas e ferramentas da ação pública no Brasil com foco na atuação da assistência técnica e extensão rural governamental e não-governamental, de 2010 a 2020. O trabalho analisou os mecanismos de funcionamento da ação pública, evidenciando-os a partir das relações que foram capazes de organizar, e das implicações durante a implementação do Plano Brasil Sem Miséria Rural (BSM-Rural). A hipótese é que a extensão rural governamental e a não-governamental ao operar instrumentos, técnicas e ferramentas elaborados para implementar o BSM-Rural contribuíram para que fossem constituídas as técnicas e as ferramentas de operacionalização da Lei de ATER, em uma orquestrada sobreposição de instrumentos e de produção de efeitos. Do ponto de vista metodológico utilizou-se de pesquisa documental, da revisão bibliográfica de literatura especializada, e da pesquisa de campo realizada em 2013/2015 e 2020/2021. O estudo tomou por base a literatura de instrumentação da ação pública de Halpern; Lascoumes; Le Galès (2014). O trabalho possibilitou compreender o movimento dos instrumentos da ação pública, as relações e os efeitos gerados na convergência de políticas públicas de enfrentamento da pobreza rural no Brasil e, sobretudo, a origem das técnicas e das ferramentas que operaram a Lei de ATER. This article aims to analyze instruments, techniques and tools of public action in Brazil with a focus on the performance of technical assistance and governmental and non-governmental rural extension, from 2010 to 2020. The work analyzed the mechanisms of operation of public action, evidencing them from the relationships they were able to organize, and the implications during the implementation of the Brasil Sem Miséria Rural Plan (BSM-Rural). The hypothesis is that the governmental and non-governmental rural extension, when operating instruments, techniques and tools designed to implement the BSM-Rural, contributed to the creation of the techniques and tools for the operationalization of the ATER Law, in an orchestrated overlapping of instruments. and producing effects. From a methodological point of view, documental research, a bibliographic review of specialized literature, and field research carried out in 2013/2015 and 2020/2021 were used. The study was based on HALPERN's public action instrumentation literature; LASCOUMES; LE GALÈS (2014). The work made it possible to understand the movement of the instruments of public action, the relationships and the effects generated in the convergence of public policies to face rural poverty in Brazil and, above all, the origin of the techniques and tools that operated the ATER. http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/144542 Articulo Land structure and access to productive assets in southern Brazil: a study based on the 2017 agricultural census Mundo Agrario; vol. 23 no. 52 O presente artigo teve como objetivo entender se uma maior ou menor disponibilidade de terras por estabelecimento ainda é capaz de interferir em sua inserção socioprodutiva, bem como, compreender a relação entre tamanho de área do estabelecimento e sua demanda por bens e serviços de outros setores. Para tanto, o artigo se dedicou a analisar informações disponibilizadas pelo Censo Agropecuário de 2017, realizado pelo IBGE. O recorte socioespacial para o estudo foi a Região Sul do Brasil. Foi possível constatar que os agricultores com baixo volume de terras são duplamente prejudicados, primeiramente, por não terem a sua disposição a terra e os outros recursos naturais a ela associados, e em segundo lugar, por terem o acesso à bens e serviços necessários ao desenvolvimento de suas atividades dificultado.; This article aimed to understand whether a greater or lesser availability of land per establishment interfere in their socio-productive insertion, as well as to understand the relationship between the establishment's area size and its demand for goods and services from other sectors. To this end, the article was dedicated to analyzing information provided by the 2017 Agricultural Census, carried out by the IBGE. The socio-spatial focus for the study was the Southern Region of Brazil. It was found that farmers who own a low volume of land are doubly harmed, firstly, because they do not have the land and other natural resources associated with it at their disposal, and secondly, because they have access to goods and services necessary for the development of their activities hampered. Thu, 18 Aug 2022 00:00:00 GMT http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/144542 2022-08-18T00:00:00Z O presente artigo teve como objetivo entender se uma maior ou menor disponibilidade de terras por estabelecimento ainda é capaz de interferir em sua inserção socioprodutiva, bem como, compreender a relação entre tamanho de área do estabelecimento e sua demanda por bens e serviços de outros setores. Para tanto, o artigo se dedicou a analisar informações disponibilizadas pelo Censo Agropecuário de 2017, realizado pelo IBGE. O recorte socioespacial para o estudo foi a Região Sul do Brasil. Foi possível constatar que os agricultores com baixo volume de terras são duplamente prejudicados, primeiramente, por não terem a sua disposição a terra e os outros recursos naturais a ela associados, e em segundo lugar, por terem o acesso à bens e serviços necessários ao desenvolvimento de suas atividades dificultado. This article aimed to understand whether a greater or lesser availability of land per establishment interfere in their socio-productive insertion, as well as to understand the relationship between the establishment's area size and its demand for goods and services from other sectors. To this end, the article was dedicated to analyzing information provided by the 2017 Agricultural Census, carried out by the IBGE. The socio-spatial focus for the study was the Southern Region of Brazil. It was found that farmers who own a low volume of land are doubly harmed, firstly, because they do not have the land and other natural resources associated with it at their disposal, and secondly, because they have access to goods and services necessary for the development of their activities hampered. http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/144541 Articulo Agrarian crisis and land policy in the province of Chaco (1953-1983) Mundo Agrario; vol. 23 no. 52 El presente artículo analiza la política de tierras de los gobiernos de la provincia del Chaco (Argentina) en el período de 1953 a 1983. En ese lapso el Estado aún poseía el dominio legal de amplias superficies, aunque gran parte de ellas ya estaban ocupadas. En la agenda oficial la administración de los terrenos fiscales representaba un instrumento decisivo para superar la crisis por la que atravesaba el sector agrario provincial. Las cuestiones fundamentales que se abordaron fueron la regularización de la tenencia, la reorganización parcelaria y la expansión de la frontera agropecuaria. Mediante el análisis de la información obtenida del Instituto de Colonización del Chaco y de publicaciones oficiales se examinan los proyectos y acciones vinculados con el manejo de las tierras fiscales.; This article analyzes the land policy of the governments of the province of Chaco (Argentina) in the period from 1953 to 1983. During that period, the State still had legal ownership of extensive areas, although a large part of them were already occupied. In the official agenda, the administration of public land represented a decisive instrument to overcome the crisis that the provincial agrarian sector was going through. The fundamental issues addressed were the regularization of tenure, parcel reorganization and the expansion of the agricultural frontier. Through the analysis of the information obtained from the Chaco Colonization Institute and official publications, the projects and actions related to the management of public lands are examined. Thu, 18 Aug 2022 00:00:00 GMT http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/144541 2022-08-18T00:00:00Z El presente artículo analiza la política de tierras de los gobiernos de la provincia del Chaco (Argentina) en el período de 1953 a 1983. En ese lapso el Estado aún poseía el dominio legal de amplias superficies, aunque gran parte de ellas ya estaban ocupadas. En la agenda oficial la administración de los terrenos fiscales representaba un instrumento decisivo para superar la crisis por la que atravesaba el sector agrario provincial. Las cuestiones fundamentales que se abordaron fueron la regularización de la tenencia, la reorganización parcelaria y la expansión de la frontera agropecuaria. Mediante el análisis de la información obtenida del Instituto de Colonización del Chaco y de publicaciones oficiales se examinan los proyectos y acciones vinculados con el manejo de las tierras fiscales. This article analyzes the land policy of the governments of the province of Chaco (Argentina) in the period from 1953 to 1983. During that period, the State still had legal ownership of extensive areas, although a large part of them were already occupied. In the official agenda, the administration of public land represented a decisive instrument to overcome the crisis that the provincial agrarian sector was going through. The fundamental issues addressed were the regularization of tenure, parcel reorganization and the expansion of the agricultural frontier. Through the analysis of the information obtained from the Chaco Colonization Institute and official publications, the projects and actions related to the management of public lands are examined. http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/144540 Articulo Agribusiness, expulsion and migration. The case of paraguayan workers in Argentina Mundo Agrario; vol. 23 no. 52 El objetivo del artículo es explorar la relación que se establece entre la consolidación del agronegocio como modelo agrario hegemónico en América del Sur, las lógicas de expulsión que despliega en aquellos territorios sobre los que avanza y su incidencia en la configuración de los procesos migratorios de trabajadores rurales; a través del caso de inmigrantes paraguayos residentes en la ciudad de Rosario, Argentina. Las técnicas de recolección de datos movilizadas fueron la revisión documental para reconstruir y articular las principales categorías conceptuales utilizadas y la entrevista para facilitar su contrastación empírica con los relatos de estos trabajadores.; The objective of the article is to explore the relationship between the consolidation of agribusiness as a hegemonic agrarian model in South America, the logics of expulsion that it develops in those territories on which advances and its incidence in the configuration of migratory processes of rural workers. This, through the case of Paraguayan workers resident in Rosario, Argentina. The data collection techniques mobilized to achieve it this goal includes the documentary review to reconstruct and articulate the main conceptual categories used and the interview to facilitate their empirical contrast with the stories of these workers. Thu, 18 Aug 2022 00:00:00 GMT http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/144540 2022-08-18T00:00:00Z El objetivo del artículo es explorar la relación que se establece entre la consolidación del agronegocio como modelo agrario hegemónico en América del Sur, las lógicas de expulsión que despliega en aquellos territorios sobre los que avanza y su incidencia en la configuración de los procesos migratorios de trabajadores rurales; a través del caso de inmigrantes paraguayos residentes en la ciudad de Rosario, Argentina. Las técnicas de recolección de datos movilizadas fueron la revisión documental para reconstruir y articular las principales categorías conceptuales utilizadas y la entrevista para facilitar su contrastación empírica con los relatos de estos trabajadores. The objective of the article is to explore the relationship between the consolidation of agribusiness as a hegemonic agrarian model in South America, the logics of expulsion that it develops in those territories on which advances and its incidence in the configuration of migratory processes of rural workers. This, through the case of Paraguayan workers resident in Rosario, Argentina. The data collection techniques mobilized to achieve it this goal includes the documentary review to reconstruct and articulate the main conceptual categories used and the interview to facilitate their empirical contrast with the stories of these workers. http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/144538 Articulo Notes on the expansion of agribusiness: from discursive regularities to the renewed “blue-collar” men Mundo Agrario; vol. 23 no. 52 Este artigo reflete sobre o entrelaçamento entre discursos e imagens que dão lastro à expansão e ao enraizamento da chamada sociedade do agronegócio. Embora esta pressuponha a imposição de interesses manipulados por quem nela ocupa posição privilegiada, a discursividade que sustenta suas práticas também está inserida na fronteira do campo da cultura. Através de etnografia endereçada a grupos sociais que habitam tal sociedade em uma porção do Planalto Central brasileiro, o texto descreve como esses grupos, acionando uma espécie de protótipo (do “homem de camisa azul”) e partilhando um éthos, carregam consigo valores, crenças e traços identificadores de uma coletividade.; This article reflects on the intertwining between discourses and images that support the expansion and embeddedness of the so-called “agribusiness society”. Although its operation implies the imposition of interests, manipulated by those who occupy a privileged position, the discursiveness that sustains their practices is inserted in the border of the field of culture. Through an ethnography directed to social groups that inhabit such a society in a portion of the Brazilian Central Plateau, we describe how these groups, triggering a kind of prototype (the “blue-collar man”), share an ethos, values, beliefs and traits that forge a collectivity and an identity. Thu, 18 Aug 2022 00:00:00 GMT http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/144538 2022-08-18T00:00:00Z Este artigo reflete sobre o entrelaçamento entre discursos e imagens que dão lastro à expansão e ao enraizamento da chamada sociedade do agronegócio. Embora esta pressuponha a imposição de interesses manipulados por quem nela ocupa posição privilegiada, a discursividade que sustenta suas práticas também está inserida na fronteira do campo da cultura. Através de etnografia endereçada a grupos sociais que habitam tal sociedade em uma porção do Planalto Central brasileiro, o texto descreve como esses grupos, acionando uma espécie de protótipo (do “homem de camisa azul”) e partilhando um éthos, carregam consigo valores, crenças e traços identificadores de uma coletividade. This article reflects on the intertwining between discourses and images that support the expansion and embeddedness of the so-called “agribusiness society”. Although its operation implies the imposition of interests, manipulated by those who occupy a privileged position, the discursiveness that sustains their practices is inserted in the border of the field of culture. Through an ethnography directed to social groups that inhabit such a society in a portion of the Brazilian Central Plateau, we describe how these groups, triggering a kind of prototype (the “blue-collar man”), share an ethos, values, beliefs and traits that forge a collectivity and an identity. http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/144537 Articulo Property rights in Salta: codification and land disputes towards the end of 19th century and beginning of 20th century Mundo Agrario; vol. 23 no. 52 El presente artículo reflexiona sobre la problemática de los derechos de propiedad en Salta hacia fines del siglo XIX e inicios del siglo XX desde una perspectiva histórica. Para ello, se analizan las codificaciones legales provinciales sobre la propiedad raíz y expedientes judiciales que refieren a conflictos por la tierra. Este abordaje lleva a considerar que en la provincia del norte de Argentina la extensión de una concepción jurídica liberal de la propiedad, se realiza de manera paulatina y se enfrenta a otros derechos sobre la misma con los cuáles coexiste. Además, considerando las relaciones de propiedad como relaciones sociales, se advierte que detrás de estos enfrentamientos judiciales, se defienden intereses concretos por el control de la tierra y sus recursos.; This article reflects on property rights in the province of Salta towards the end of the 19th century and the beginning of de 20th century in a historical perspective. Therefore, provincial legal codifications on real estate and trial records referring to conflicts about land are analyzed. This approach leads to considerer that in the northern province of Argentina liberal property rights are extended gradually and face others, with which it coexists. In addition, considering property relations as social relations, it is taken into account that behind these trials, concrete interests for the control of land and its resources are defended. Thu, 18 Aug 2022 00:00:00 GMT http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/144537 2022-08-18T00:00:00Z El presente artículo reflexiona sobre la problemática de los derechos de propiedad en Salta hacia fines del siglo XIX e inicios del siglo XX desde una perspectiva histórica. Para ello, se analizan las codificaciones legales provinciales sobre la propiedad raíz y expedientes judiciales que refieren a conflictos por la tierra. Este abordaje lleva a considerar que en la provincia del norte de Argentina la extensión de una concepción jurídica liberal de la propiedad, se realiza de manera paulatina y se enfrenta a otros derechos sobre la misma con los cuáles coexiste. Además, considerando las relaciones de propiedad como relaciones sociales, se advierte que detrás de estos enfrentamientos judiciales, se defienden intereses concretos por el control de la tierra y sus recursos. This article reflects on property rights in the province of Salta towards the end of the 19th century and the beginning of de 20th century in a historical perspective. Therefore, provincial legal codifications on real estate and trial records referring to conflicts about land are analyzed. This approach leads to considerer that in the northern province of Argentina liberal property rights are extended gradually and face others, with which it coexists. In addition, considering property relations as social relations, it is taken into account that behind these trials, concrete interests for the control of land and its resources are defended.