http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/304 Fri, 23 Oct 2026 13:12:45 GMT 2026-10-23T13:12:45Z http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/8953 Articulo Económica; vol. 12, no. 38 The present study is the first one to transcend demographic and merely descriptive-statistical concepts in order to attempt an analysis of the space involved. Methods evolved in the German Federal Republic by the "Space Investigation Institute" at Bonn (Bad Godesberg) have been applied. The study covers geo-demographical, geo-economical and geo-sociological dimensions based on minimum administrative and censal units into which the city is subdivided. An analysis is made of the dynamics of the space investigated in the zone of the Federal Capital between 1947 and 1965 to determine the transformation that has come about in the meantime due to the displacement of the centres of gravity and the process of easing up. The conclusion is arrived at that, to a nighttime process of easing up a parallel process of daytime concentration corresponds by means of the amplification of the oscillatory movement. The significance of this is a novel process of agglomeration. The text is accompanied by a comparative statistical analysis of the Federal Capital and Greater Buenos Aires, a "pyramid" of the population, and eleven maps representative of a like number of other aspects. Sun, 01 Jan 1967 00:00:00 GMT http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/8953 1967-01-01T00:00:00Z The present study is the first one to transcend demographic and merely descriptive-statistical concepts in order to attempt an analysis of the space involved. Methods evolved in the German Federal Republic by the "Space Investigation Institute" at Bonn (Bad Godesberg) have been applied. The study covers geo-demographical, geo-economical and geo-sociological dimensions based on minimum administrative and censal units into which the city is subdivided. An analysis is made of the dynamics of the space investigated in the zone of the Federal Capital between 1947 and 1965 to determine the transformation that has come about in the meantime due to the displacement of the centres of gravity and the process of easing up. The conclusion is arrived at that, to a nighttime process of easing up a parallel process of daytime concentration corresponds by means of the amplification of the oscillatory movement. The significance of this is a novel process of agglomeration. The text is accompanied by a comparative statistical analysis of the Federal Capital and Greater Buenos Aires, a "pyramid" of the population, and eleven maps representative of a like number of other aspects. http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/8952 Articulo Económica; vol. 12, no. 38 Concerned about the disintegration of spaces and humanity, the author asks: "What exactly are integration and the economic space of man?". In answering this question, he resorts to three concepts of space: the geographical, the mathematical, and the economic one, and, with Perroux, believes that the latter can be approached from three different angles, which will indicate the three meaning and scopes of the word integration. Thus, an economy is not to be considered as integrated when insufficiently homogeneous (as is the case with the north and south of Italy); when it is insufficiently polarized, i.e. when the economic interdependencies are insufficient (as is the case with EFTA); when it does not have a well-defined economic target, nor has at its disposal instruments of economic and financial policy (as is the case with the Common Market). For reasons of simplification the author in essence studies integration from the viewpoint of polarized space, distinguishing vertical integration or functional polarization, from horizontal integration and regional polarization. He ends up with reflections on concert integration, which latter he considers as an element of progress. Sat, 01 Apr 1967 00:00:00 GMT http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/8952 1967-04-01T00:00:00Z Concerned about the disintegration of spaces and humanity, the author asks: "What exactly are integration and the economic space of man?". In answering this question, he resorts to three concepts of space: the geographical, the mathematical, and the economic one, and, with Perroux, believes that the latter can be approached from three different angles, which will indicate the three meaning and scopes of the word integration. Thus, an economy is not to be considered as integrated when insufficiently homogeneous (as is the case with the north and south of Italy); when it is insufficiently polarized, i.e. when the economic interdependencies are insufficient (as is the case with EFTA); when it does not have a well-defined economic target, nor has at its disposal instruments of economic and financial policy (as is the case with the Common Market). For reasons of simplification the author in essence studies integration from the viewpoint of polarized space, distinguishing vertical integration or functional polarization, from horizontal integration and regional polarization. He ends up with reflections on concert integration, which latter he considers as an element of progress. http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/8951 Articulo Económica; vol. 12, no. 38 As time goes on, due to the growing specialization and complication of problems, Enterprise Economy is coming to be a special branch of science which, from its beginning, has had an operational character. The difference, however, is not so much due to the latter feature but derives from its problems and methods. Nowadays Enterprise Economy is oriented toward the future, whereas previously it was aimed preferentially toward the past. As regards methods, the difference lies in the growing use of mathematical language which makes it possible to tackle problems formerly not accessible to exact scientific procedures. Nowadays it is focused on the problems of planning which are characteristic of it. By means of examples some short – and long-term planning problems are explained. Starting out from the analysis of COURNOT, of the planning of the "outlet/price" curve, a way is shown towards the methods of lineal and non-lineal programming. The new methods do not replace the marginal analysis which continues as the central instrument, still indispensable also in modern investigation. In an accounting system orientated towards the future, the centre of gravity of planning and planning control necessarily has to lie on the departmental side. A warning is expressed against assigning too much importance to calculating machines and not enough to the investigation of the economic possibilities of electronic equipment. Problems of long-term planning are briefly dealt with such as those discussed in investment theory, expounding the basic methods (capitalization, internal interest, annuities), rejecting as inapplicable more recent attempts to solve the problem of economical yield simultaneously with the problem of liquidity. It is stressed that, not with standing more recent discoveries there still remains a by no means insignificant margin for entrepreneur's skill. Sat, 01 Apr 1967 00:00:00 GMT http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar:80/handle/10915/8951 1967-04-01T00:00:00Z As time goes on, due to the growing specialization and complication of problems, Enterprise Economy is coming to be a special branch of science which, from its beginning, has had an operational character. The difference, however, is not so much due to the latter feature but derives from its problems and methods. Nowadays Enterprise Economy is oriented toward the future, whereas previously it was aimed preferentially toward the past. As regards methods, the difference lies in the growing use of mathematical language which makes it possible to tackle problems formerly not accessible to exact scientific procedures. Nowadays it is focused on the problems of planning which are characteristic of it. By means of examples some short – and long-term planning problems are explained. Starting out from the analysis of COURNOT, of the planning of the "outlet/price" curve, a way is shown towards the methods of lineal and non-lineal programming. The new methods do not replace the marginal analysis which continues as the central instrument, still indispensable also in modern investigation. In an accounting system orientated towards the future, the centre of gravity of planning and planning control necessarily has to lie on the departmental side. A warning is expressed against assigning too much importance to calculating machines and not enough to the investigation of the economic possibilities of electronic equipment. Problems of long-term planning are briefly dealt with such as those discussed in investment theory, expounding the basic methods (capitalization, internal interest, annuities), rejecting as inapplicable more recent attempts to solve the problem of economical yield simultaneously with the problem of liquidity. It is stressed that, not with standing more recent discoveries there still remains a by no means insignificant margin for entrepreneur's skill.