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dc.date.accessioned 2020-09-09T17:25:08Z
dc.date.available 2020-09-09T17:25:08Z
dc.date.issued 2017-10
dc.identifier.uri http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/104258
dc.description.abstract In Bolivia, there are currently three types of Creole cattle: Altiplano, Valleys, and Plains. The cattle of the Valleys comprise isolated populations which have been little studied so far. The objective of the present study was to perform the genetic characterization of the Creole cattle from the Valleys of Santa Cruz. We analyzed 17 autosomal microsatellites (STRs), 5 STRs and one indel of the Y chromosome and a fragment of the D-Loop region of mitochondrial DNA. DNA was extracted from 98 Creole animals belonging to: 25 from the population of the Valleys of Santa Cruz, 35 from Yacumeño Creole, 17 from Saavedreño Creole, and 21 from Creole of the Centro de Ecología Aplicada Simón I. Patiño (CEASIP). The 17 autosomal loci studied were polymorphic. The average number of alleles per locus was 5.18, ranging from two to 10. The Heterozygosis values observed in the studied STRs varied between 0.083 and 0.898, resulting in an average heterozygosity of 0.664. The analysis of the Y chromosome markers allowed the detection of two haplotypes, one from B.taurus origin (Y2 haplogroup; - Val1) and other of zebu origin (Y3 haplogroup). The analysis of the maternal lineages detected ten mitochondrial haplotypes, three belonging to the European haplogroup T3 and seven to the African haplogroup T1. The analysis of genetic distances and the principal component analysis, based on microsatellite data, showed that the population studied exhibited a larger divergence with respect to the other Bolivian Creole cattle populations. Maternal genetic composition showed a mixed European and African origin. Finally, the analysis of the Y chromosome, as well as the Structure analysis showed that the population of Creole cattle of the Valley showed introgression of Zebu genes. The study can be the starting point to create conservation programs for the Creole cattle from the valleys of Santa Cruz, which is an important animal resource that must be conserved. en
dc.format.extent 41-50 es
dc.language es es
dc.subject Microsatellites es
dc.subject Genetic diversity es
dc.subject Maternal linages es
dc.subject Paternal linages es
dc.title Caracterización genética mediante marcadores autosómicos, mitocondriales y del cromosoma y de bovinos criollos de los valles del departamento de Santa Cruz, Bolivia es
dc.title.alternative Genetic characterization of the creole cattle population from los valles (Santa Cruz, Bolivia) through autosomal, mitochondrial and y-chromosome genetic markers en
dc.type Articulo es
sedici.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/11336/57997 es
sedici.identifier.uri https://aicarevista.jimdo.com/n%C3%BAmeros/vol%C3%BAmen-10-2017/ es
sedici.identifier.other hdl:11336/57997 es
sedici.identifier.issn 2253-9727 es
sedici.creator.person Pereira, J. A. C. es
sedici.creator.person Gutierrez, L. es
sedici.creator.person Siancas, M. es
sedici.creator.person Orellana, J. es
sedici.creator.person Loza, A. J. es
sedici.creator.person Rogberg Muñoz, Andrés es
sedici.creator.person Castillo, Nadia es
sedici.creator.person Posik, Diego Manuel es
sedici.creator.person Giovambattista, Guillermo es
sedici.subject.materias Ciencias Veterinarias es
sedici.description.fulltext true es
mods.originInfo.place Instituto de Genética Veterinaria es
sedici.subtype Articulo es
sedici.rights.license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 Argentina (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5)
sedici.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
sedici.description.peerReview peer-review es
sedici.relation.journalTitle Actas Iberoamericanas en Conservación Animal es
sedici.relation.journalVolumeAndIssue vol. 10 es


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Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 Argentina (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5) Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 Argentina (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5)