Las organizaciones transcomplejas desde la perspectiva de la enfermería

Abstract

El propósito del artículo es el análisis de las organizaciones transcomplejas desde la perspectiva de la Enfermería, en el contexto del paradigma de la complejidad. Todos los cuestionamientos realizados a las ciencias de la modernidad fueron necesarios para dar al mundo desarrollos de enorme significación, como es el paradigma de la complejidad donde se rescata la idea de la totalidad universal y con ella el holismo dentro de las organizaciones, si se consideran estas como organismos vivo; y este aplicado al campo de la salud donde los profesionales del cuidado de la salud entre ellos la enfermería ha aceptado la perspectiva de salud holística como, más que la ausencia de enfermedad, como la realización individual. La humanidad vive una crisis de fragmentación que conduce a sentimientos y emociones destructivas de la armonía y del arte de vivir en equilibrio. La perspectiva holistica se preocupa de promover la salud mediante la prevención y se aplica a las personas que se recuperan de una enfermedad y desean aprender a prevenir su repetición y mejorar su estatus de salud futura. Así, la enfermería estudia la totalidad o la salud de los humanos, reconociendo que los humanos están en continua interacción con su medio ambiente

The purpose of the article constituted it the analysis of the organizations Transcomplejas in the context of the paradigm of the complexity. It was based in the theory of Morín for the philosophical study and of Mounts for their application in the sciences of the infirmary. From some decades one comes showing the exhaustion of the paradigms built in the modern age and proposing alternative focuses. All the realized questions to the sciences of the modernity went necessary to give to the world developments of enormous significance, as they are it the paradigms of the complexity where the idea of the universal entirety is rescued and with her the holism, and this applied one to the field of the health where the professionals of the care of the health among them the infirmary has accepted the perspective of holistic health, that is to say, the holistic health is more than the illness absence, she is defined as the individual realization. According to the holistic one, the humanity lives a crisis of fragmentation that leads to feelings and destructive emotions of the harmony and of the art of living in balance. The holistic perspective worries about promoting the health by means of the prevention and it is applied people that recover of an illness and they want to learn how to prevent its repetition and to improve its status of future health. In this order of ideas the infirmary studies the entirety or the health of the humans, recognizing that the humans are in continuous interaction with its environment. In and of itself you contextualize in the paradigm of the complexity and transcomplejidad, which conceives the reality in a complex way, allowing to understand that the interrelations of the human beings are diverse and changing, and where the theory arises of the observation, interpretation and understanding of the facts or human phenomena